Selected Quotes from The Complete
Handbook for Family Life Ministry in the Church
by Don W. Hebbard, Nelson, 1995
GENERAL COMMENTS ON FAMILY
MINISTRY
The problem:
Families are hungry for creative
answers. Pat answers and platitudes will not suffice (p. 14)...
People are hungry for meaningful
relationships...Church families are in desperate need of teaching, training,
discussion, clarification, analysis, questioning, reading, demonstration,
argumentation, and confrontation on the family issues of the day. They have placed
the church in the resource provider role, and I think too many churches have
remained silent (p. 31).
The bottom line...is clear: our
people are not coming to us [the church] for help...I have looked into the eyes
of too many church members who complain of incompetent responses to personal,
marital, and family difficulties from ministers. They state, almost as a rule,
that they will never again risk vulnerability in the life of the local
church....It reflects the way church leaders approach family ministry...We have
shot our wounded or left them for dead (pp 78, 85).
The solution: Family Life
Ministry. Working definition (p.
6):
• Ministry of the church
• Through preventive and therapeutic efforts
• Designed to strengthen all forms of families
• In the church and the community.
Family ministry may be one of the
most biblical and practical ministries any church can attempt. But it is not a
catalog of programs. It is a way of thinking about ministry (p. xiii)....and
addressing the daily struggles of families (p. xvii).
[John 4:1-26]..represents the model
text for family life ministry. Jesus blessed the woman [at the well] with the
gifts of acceptance, hope, and healing (p. xvi)....A great challenge exists to
all church leaders to learn to sit by wells and take up the struggle for family
life (p. 3).
Hurting people continue to hurt in
our churches. They leave with the same pain they come in with...It is not my
job to fix, but to listen, feed, and be an agent of peace and grace (p. 5).
Family ministry is grief work...One fallen child of God touched by the healing
hand of the Savior (p. 6)....It is leaving the paths of comfortable ministry
and becoming vulnerable to be hurt time and time again...If we hide ourselves
behind sterile ministry that refuses to weep with those who weep, we will build
a religious kingdom, but we will not build the kingdom of God (p. 43).
Family ministry combines the
knowledge and skill base of three vital areas of study: theology, marriage and
family counseling, and adult education (p. 271).
• I cannot overstate the need for extensive formal
training in ministry as the beginning point for
the family life minister (p. 273).
• Familiar with family systems and how those
dynamics affect the local church...gone through
rigorous training and dealt with the issues in your family of origin (p. 273).
• Because family ministry is primarily preventive,
adult education offers you an opportunity to
explore how adults learn and to design and develop programs (p. 274).
What can family
ministry mean in the life of the local church? (pp. 15-16).
• Blending edification and evangelism...
• Establishing a Christian community...
• Developing Leaders...
• Upholding biblical relevancy...
• Communicating community concern...
• Preparing for stress points...
• Guidance at crisis points...
• Using diverse talents...
• Opening the pulpit and classroom...
Various tangible
and intangible results from a commitment to family ministry (p. 183):
• A more edifying body, learning to minister to
its own in crises.
• Empower families of all types to build family
strengths and raise up children with the necessary
skills to establish Christian homes.
• The community will come to see the congregation
as a group of people interested in more than
their own self-preservation and agenda.
• Lost people will come to view Jesus as the Great
Physician and ultimate source of authority
and relational healing.
• Begin to address the issues of the culture through
a Christian perspective rather than avoid the
issues or remain silent.
• Be seen as a resource center.
• Staff unity and cooperation will be prioritized.
• Personal and familial spirituality will be
stimulated and encouraged.
• Unchurched will be drawn through a variety of
programs groups, and relationships made in
connection with this ministry.
• Many Christians, whose talents may have been
unnoticed, will be used in their God-given roles.
• Church leaders will be able to move into a more proactive
stance in relation to the problems
of contemporary families.
THE BIBLICAL BASIS
OF FAMILY LIFE MINISTRY:
1.
Salvation by association...People
are hungry for relationships. that
is why family ministry is so powerful in the community. It addresses training
in the areas of marriage, parenting, and death, to name just a few. Evangelism occurs naturally out of a
trust relationship among family members and friends (p. 37)...
2.
Needs-based ministry...
3.
Credible ministry...
4.
The church as a faith family...A
family of faith is a safe place for the single-parent family to grow. A family
of faith offers hope to divorced or single people or teenagers from broken
families (p. 46)....That faith family is in need of training, pastoring, and
leading...church members are in critical need of training in spiritual
development and faith development skills...A faith family implies leadership as
well as acceptance (p. 46)....
5.
All ages and family forms as worthwhile ministry...Family ministry is built on this principle of
acceptance....acceptance of alternate family forms... [and] acceptance [dealing
with] the life crises that a person is permitted to acknowledge as a part of
the church...But how many members' lives are touched by enormous crises that
are not on the approved list (p. 50-51)....A church that cultivates the
atmosphere of acceptance and prayer for hurting people will solve some of the
problems that church growth experts seem to struggle with. The issue is not one
of numerical growth; it is cardiac growth" (p. 51)....
6.
Drawing on the natural giftedness of the body...Family ministry uses the gifts of grace of church members to meet
the needs of families...The minister must empower the congregation to exercise natural
gifts and then develop the gifts that do not come naturally to them p. 54)....
7.
Hold standards high while ministering to fallen people...Jesus did not shame people into the kingdom of
God. Neither did He open the gates wide to anyone who would not count the
cost...it was ─ and is ─ a balance of responsibility and freedom...God's church
must be a place where fallen men and women contact the saving grace of Jesus
Christ...at the same time, the church must hold the standards of Christian
ethics and morality high....We minister with grace and forgiveness to fallen
people, but we call all to God's higher ground (pp. 54-55)....Building strong
Christian lives takes pain and effort.
It is a growth process involving disciples and God's Spirit working through
their lives..painful confrontations with one's identity, ultimately producing
spiritual maturity (p. 56-57)....An unhealthy church will not produce healthy
families (p. 58)....
8.
Builds real families, not ideal ones...The biblical basis for family life ministry is a study in Christian
relationships. The Bible is filled with teachings that define and enrich our
relationships in Christ. Any of these can be applied to the study of marriage
and the family (pp. 60-61).
DEALING WITH THE
OBSTACLES TO FAMILY LIFE MINISTRY
Typical obstacles (pp. 65-77):
• The ostrich approach...
• The ejection approach [categorizing family
struggles as wrong...then ejecting the offenders]...
• The Mother's Day/Father's Day approach
[superficiality]...
• The latest fad approach...
• The title-only approach [incompetent family
ministers/ministries]...
• Land mines in the harvest fields
[unresolved/underlying issues]...
• Counseling-only preconception...
• Inability to integrate the Bible with
psychology...
• Simplistic answers to complex problems...
• Denial...
• Don't air your dirty laundry here [lack of
unconditional love]...
• The enormity and severity of the problems [too
fearful to help]...
• Unacceptable crises [ejecting rather than
helping offenders]...
• Quantitative growth [a numbers mentality]...
• Staff problems [resource problems]...
• Resistance to planning...Church as club
[unwilling to "get down and get dirty"]...
• Tree stump experts [thinking we have all the
answers already]...
• Lack of a theological base...
• Accessing corporate pain [unresolved in-house
conflict that gets in the way]...
Suggested
Solutions (pp. 87-88:
• Help the...church define family ministry in
broader terms than counseling or a counseling center.
• Help church leaders make friends with counseling
and psychology. Lead them in a study of the integration
of psychology and theology, and assist in the de-mystification process of
therapy.
• Affirm all life crises as worthy of legitimate
ministry.
• Assist church leaders in defining success
as both qualitative and quantitative. Emphasize edification and evangelism as
necessary for balanced church growth.
• Help build staff relations and expertise.
• Assist in training leaders and members as
encouragers and people helpers.
• Assist as a congregational healer in conditions
of congregational conflict.
• Explore prejudices against groups of persons.
• Avoid supplying simplistic answers to complex
problems.
• Teach out of your struggles as well as your
strengths.
• Be open to legitimate censure and supervision,
and encourage openness among all ministers.
• Model acceptance of people with
"unacceptable" struggles.
• Expose denial...insist that leaders listen and
understand the nature of problems among members.
• Keep confidences...insist on... privacy and
professionalism. Short-circuit congregational grapevines. • Model vulnerability and transparency with the
members and the leaders
Conditions
Necessary for Successful Change...
1. Members and leaders
must believe it is their plan.
2. Leaders in the
church must support the change.
3. The recommended
changes must be reasonable and in line with the stated and unstated values and
beliefs of the church members.
4. Members and
leaders should experience support in the change process.
5. Members and
leaders should feel their security and autonomy are not threatened.
When a proposal for
change [is] introduced...people...fall into one of five categories (p. 234):
Innovators
2%
Early
Adopters 18%
Middle
Adopters 60%
Late
Adopters 18%
Laggards
2%
STEPS IN THE
START-UP OF FAMILY MINISTRY
Step
1: Unite the Leaders...Ministerial
support is vital...Church leaders must publicly support the initiation of
ministry to families....
Step
2: Set Goals...Reasonable goals.
No church or institution can meet all the needs of all the people. There must be a prioritization....
Step
3: Evaluate Congregational History and Rules...What have ben the messages on the family delivered in the past ten
years?...
Step
4: Take Initial Steps to Launch the Ministry...Designate a champion...Cultivate interest among leaders...Begin with
sure winners...create a sense of confidence and good-will...Emphasize
quality...It is much better to start with one or two basic offerings and
programs in the initial year and do them successfully...Put teaching at the
forefront...Discover who is on board...Check out what others are
doing...[Build} a network...Keep direct access to the congregation...
Step
5: Inform and Involve the Congregation...
Rule
#1: Assume People Are Not Listening...
Rule
#2: Use Multiple Channels...
Rule
#3: Capitalize on Formal Communication Channels...
Rule
#4: Use Informal Communication Channels... (pp. 16-27).
PROGRAMMING: An
Overview of the Conceptual Framework
Activities and
ministries should be the end result of a programming process that leads to
implementing effective ministries. If done correctly, a programming process
helps identify felt needs [the author places great emphasis on doing a thorough
needs analysis before proceeding further], evaluate options to meet the needs,
implement programs that target the needs, and evaluate progress so no program
becomes a sacred cow (pp. 91-92).
Needs Analysis
Begin with needs analysis...next...determine
the target (p. 11) [Note: the appendix in the book provides a sample
congregational family needs analysis survey form].
You must manage
change effectively to create a family environment within the church system...
Read the pulse...target felt needs and address them in a way that is palatable
to the church (p. 94).
Goals [example]:
Goal
1: Address the spiritual needs of the families in terms of individual, couple,
and family spiritual
development.
Goal
2: Address the stresses on marriages at all stages of the marital life cycle.
Goal
3: Assist parents of young children and teens to learn effective
communications, problem
solving, and discipline, and to build self-esteem.
Goal
4: Assist the aging population and those responsible for their care.
Goal
5: Help Christian families select recreational and entertainment options that
build family
unity and values.
Goal
6: Assist Christian singles and couples in building relationships outside the
family network.
Goal
7: Help develop family, church, and community leadership skills within the
members of
the family (p.101).
Implementation
[The author offers a developmental
model of family life ministry that incorporates both inreach and outreach
and integrates with existing church programs. In describing one model he offers
the following stages of implementation (p. 157)]:
1.
Referral. What
held can be immediately rallied?
2.
Resources. What resources can be quickly
applied?
3.
Retooling. What continuing
education do we need?
4.
Research. What is the condition of our families?
5.
Remediation. What
counseling do we offer?
6.
Reeducation. What
education/enrichment do we offer?
7.
Reconstruction. What
impact will the ministry have on the larger church family system?
8.
Reaching out. How
shall we reach out?
Evaluation [example]:
Effectiveness should
be multidimensional, producing at least seven results:
1.
Deepening of the overall quality of Christian family life.
2.
Restoration of members who are marginally involved with the life of the local
church due to some family
crisis.
3.
A growing body of searchers who are not members of the local church but
increasing in their
relationship with and dependence upon the body of Christ as a real agent in
their lives.
4.
Higher congregational usage of and involvement in the family life ministry.
5.
A growing number of referrals and contacts who are involved in family ministry
offerings.
6.
The teaching and conversion of searchers to the body of Christ.
7.
An image in the local community that sees the church as a positive, proactive
force for families
of all types.
MISCELLANEOUS
IDEAS
What Any Church
Can Do to Minister to Its Families
(p. 164 f.)
1.
Create a standing committee on family life and ministry.
2.
Make a habit of reading family-oriented literature and buying materials for the
leaders.
3.
Acquire books and tapes for a resource shelf.
4.
Set up a resource and referral table in the foyer.
5.
Start a regular family life class as a part of the Bible school offerings each
week.
6.
Offer a yearly family life series on a topic of critical concern to the church.
7.
Invest in training for core family ministry leaders.
8.
Submit and justify a yearly budget.
9.
Contact local real estate agents and marketing groups for demographics of your
area that can be purchased at a minimal
cost.
10.
Travel to other churches and view their programs.
11.
Expand the impact of family problems by including church leaders in the
remedial process.
12.
Get on mailing lists of conferences and lectures.
13.
purchase prepared family enrichment materials featuring train-the-trainer
guides.
Family Ministry as
Outreach Tool
Community outreach
through an "edu-tainment" [combining education and entertainment]
model includes a combination of contemporary media and methods, an examination
of relevant family themes, and an exploration of God's Word on the topic. It capitalizes on the various leaning
styles of the adult audience. It
assumes there are barriers between the church and the community and attempts to
build bridges between them. It
capitalizes on our media-rich environment, informal learning systems, and
ability to form cognitive structures from a multitude of structures. It
presents the eternal message on a contemporary platter but holds the
methodology accountable through spiritual discernment of God's Words (p. 195).
Because of the
questions it asks, family ministry generally threatens the status quo...When a shift
in emphasis is called for,it forces the church to ask questions at the deepest
level: Why do we exist? what is our mission? How do we measure success in the
kingdom right her? It is not
surprising that many churches that embrace family ministry often rethink their
basic assumptions about ministry (p. 229)...The change process can often be
furthered by implementing family ministry programming through the existing
structures of the congregation before building new ones. (p. 23).
How to work with
the local leadership as you implement family life ministry (pp. 235-236):
• Realize that the capacity to be a change agent
within the church system is directly related to the confidence earned by those
in the system. If you are perceived as a wise and trustworthy leader, your
proposals will be regarded more favorably.
• Realize that once you are inside a church
system, your ability to effect changes on certain levels decreases simply by
virtue of being a member of the system.
• There is no substitute for positive results. It
is difficult to object to something that changes lives and helps families.
• Learn to use the formal and informal
communication channels within the church.
• Capitalize on the support of early adapters in
the church who can align with the proposed changes and speak to the middle
adapters.
• Realize conflict is unavoidable in any church
system, and learn to work through it. Distinguish carefully between wars,
battles, skirmishes, and warning flares.
• Silence may be the most powerful persuader when
it allows time for the results of the ministry to surface.
• Positive ministry can be carved out of the sheer
rock of opposition. You, as a minister, have the option of how you will behave
in any given situation.
• Accept that there will be alliances and
coalitions within the power structure. Strive for a relationship with all
groups, aiming to be an honest broker with the best interests of the church at
heart.
• Develop a close relationship with one or two
leaders who can be confidants during difficult situations.
• Be mindful of the inherent lack of
confidentiality on all levels of the church system.
• Realize it is very difficult to significantly
change an existing church system in a short period of time. Some leaders will
make significant changes, others will move slightly, while others will make no
changes whatsoever. Family ministry
can still operate within these parameters.
Family Ministry
Levels [5 levels of ministry to
families ranging from less skilled/intensive to highly trained/intensive]:
1.
Encouragers. All church members
should e trained as responsible
encouragers to the rest of the body of Jesus Christ. They should be taught the skills of
helpfulness. They should master
active listening skills. They
should be articulate and be able to cultivate natural people skills...With
these skills firmly implanted in the response mechanism of the church, members
will begin to be more open to the struggles and problems we all face (p. 247).
2.
People Helpers. People helpers...are first and foremost
compassionate listeners. They will require ongoing training and direct
supervision by the family life minister.
Their zone of impact will be limited. They will work within their
natural networks of small groups, ministries and bible classes. They can help people clarify their
concerns and assist them to professional help if that is required. They can also augment the work of the
counseling staff (p. 248). People helping must also be one of the most closely
managed ministries in the family life ministry....We must select, train, and
supervise people helpers with the utmost rigor and care (p. 253). What kind of
people make good people helpers? Some characteristics include (p. 254):
• Ability to listen and understand experiences
outside a personal range of experience.
• A non-judgmental spirit.
• An openness to learning.
• The ability to articulate the concepts of
biblical grace, forgiveness, community of faith,
prayer, and intercession; the work of the Spirit; and the active love of God
through Jesus Christ.
• A Spirit of compassion in the face of human
suffering.
• A deep love for people seen through a broad
range of associations.
• Ability to maintain healthy boundaries and not
be responsible for others' rescue.
• Self-awareness ─ understanding of ones personality and
temperament. They are aware
of the baggage they carry and its impact on their Christian worldview.
• A deep and abiding scar. The best people helpers can identify
with pain because they
have felt pain and walked trough it rather than denied its existence.
[These people helpers
should be trained and then planted in helping networks]. These groups serve
many useful purposes. They allow
communications to permeate throughout the congregation. Positive information can be planted
within them and passed from network to network...Thes networks are also the
first line of defense in people helping.
When family problems arise, small groups notice them first (p. 257).
3.
Pastoral Care. The most critical
need in our churches is the need for basic pastoral care. Congregations are
dying for ministers who will walk with them through the trials and complexities
of life. Ministers must cease to be performers under bright lights and become
co-strugglers under transparent lights.
We need a generation of ministers who feel the calling of God to serve a
congregation of people through the life span (p. 244).All ministers can and
should participate in continuing education to familiarize themselves with the
changing nature of contemporary family problems. Church leaders should view
retooling as an investment in the minister, the members who benefit from the
minister's training, and the overall effectiveness of the program of the church
(p. 249).
4.
Christian Counseling. Referral
networks.
5.
Long-Term Care. Intensive long-term psychotherapy and
hospitalization...You must act as a wise shepherd discerning what kind of
response a particular crisis demands (p. 251).
Prevention or
Therapy?...Family ministry tries
to prepare people for the developmental crises and assist them through the
situational crises (pp 7-8). The
local church is in an ideal role to offer integrated training and therapy
because both ministries reflect the basic nature of the church itself (p.
255)....You must play two key roles...[1] manage the various cases/crises...
[2] [be] trainer and equipper (p. 257).